Keep any gardening queries coming to the Facebook page called Palmers or their web site www.palmers.co.nz and I will answer in detail all of your queries.
Eden Living is still running in full swing as I work alongside NZ's largest garden retailer. If you prefer you can contact me directly through my web site www.edenliving.co.nz
Wherever you are in the country you have a Palmers near by and everything I talk about here is available at a store near you.
A lush prickle free lawn will be a hit for Summer
TO PREPARE A LAWN THAT IS TO BE SEED SOWN OR TURFED
Prepare the area by spraying all weeds that are growing in your proposed site and any existing ‘grass’ that is there with a broad spectrum weed killer like ‘Round Up’. Spray on a still day at the hottest time of the day. Do not spray if rain is in the forecast over the following 6 hours. Be careful not to spray plants that you want to keep as a product like ‘Round Up’ will kill everything it touches.
Wait 10 – 15 days until the weeds are yellow and very sick looking
Using a grubber or spade, scrape the area, taking enough dirt with the weeds to remove the weed roots. It will pay to dig out deep rooting weeds like dock first with a spade and remove the individual plants.
Rake the entire area to bring larger stones and sticks to surface and dispose of. Walk, or use a roller over the area to compact the soil and give a final rake to remove the footprints and loosen a fine layer of soil to enable the grass seed to establish its roots well.
Sow your grass seed. You can choose your lawn seed to match the conditions you need at your property. There is seed specific for growing in shade, high walking activity and play areas. It can take up to four weeks before greenness appears. Do not walk on the areas until it is 5cm long. Once your lawn is 5cm long, you must cut the lawn with a lawn mower set to the highest level to just trim the top of the grass. This makes the grass blades stronger. The third cut can be mown lower, but always keep the grass no shorter than 5cm. This helps keep the weeds at bay.
To deter birds from eating your seed. Cross string across the entire area at 1.5 meter spacing. Tie string around stakes pushed into the ground. Tie 5cm wide x 20cm lengths of tin foil at 2 m intervals to the string. The light reflected will deter birds from landing and eating your seed.
IF YOU NEED TO PRESERVE THE CURRENT GRASS AND TOP UP SEED TO YOUR LAWN THAT HAS CLOVER, ONEHUNGA (prickles) AND BROADLEAF WEEDS GROWING IN IT…
Prepare your lawn in Spring or Autumn. Do not weed spray a lawn that is under 6 months old.
Use a lawn fertiliser first to feed the lawn. Spread the granules with a seed spreader and water well. Once lawns (and weeds!) are green and lush (approximately 3 weeks) then spray using a weed kill product like ‘Yates weed n feed’ which will kill the weeds but not the grass.
Top up your lawn with lawn seed after the weeds have yellowed and burnt dry and completely dead (approximately 12 – 15 days). Remove the dead weeds before sowing.
Sow your grass seed. You can choose your lawn seed to match the conditions you need at your property. Tui produce seed that is specific for growing in shade or high walking activity and play areas. It can take four weeks before greenness appears. Do not walk on the areas until it is 5cm long. You can cut the lawn with a lawn mower set to the highest level to just trim the top of the grass.
To deter birds from eating your seed. Cross string across the entire area at 1.5 meter spacing. Tie string around stakes pushed into the ground. Tie 5cm wide x 20cm lengths of tin foil at 2 meter intervals to the string. The light reflected will deter birds from landing and eating your seed.
TIP: Old grass is usually infested with leather jacket beetles in Spring. These beetles eat the grass roots. To get rid of these bugs water the lawn in the evening and cover the area with plastic polythene or tarpaulin. In the morning the bugs would have come to the surface of the lawn and the birds will eat them!
ONCE A NEW LAWN IS SOWN OR YOUR EXISTING LAWN TOPPED UP…
Once you have a new lawn sown you need to water it daily in the early morning before the sun is intensely on it and in the late afternoon, but before nightfall to give the grass time to dry before it is dark.
Maria Quayle-Guppy
Palmers Garden Consultant
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